How To Do an IPSec VPN Configuration Between PAN Firewall and Cisco ASA

Darshan K. Doshi describes how to configure IPSec VPN between Palo Alto and Cisco ASA. Read more …

Notice: This blog post was originally published on Indeni before its acquisition by BlueCat.

The content reflects the expertise and perspectives of the Indeni team at the time of writing. While some references may be outdated, the insights remain valuable. For the latest updates and solutions, explore the rest of our blog

Key Takeaways
  • The guide outlines a step-by-step IPSec VPN configuration between a Palo Alto Networks firewall and a Cisco ASA device.
  • The Palo Alto firewall is assumed to have at least two Layer 3 interfaces and a configured virtual router (e.g., “default”).
  • A tunnel interface (e.g., tunnel.1) must be created on the Palo Alto firewall and assigned to the appropriate virtual router and security zone.
  • If the tunnel interface resides in a different zone from the source traffic, an explicit security policy is required to permit traffic between those zones.
  • IKE Phase 1 configuration on the Palo Alto firewall is defined via an IKE Crypto Profile under Network > Network Profiles > IKE Crypto Profile.
  • IKEv1 Phase 1 parameters configured on the Palo Alto firewall must match the corresponding settings on the Cisco ASA for successful VPN negotiation.

Step by Step Guide: IPSec VPN Configuration

Between a PAN Firewall and Cisco ASA

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Overview:

This document describes the step by step guide on how to configure IPSec VPN and assumes the Palo Alto Firewall has at least 2 interfaces in Layer 3 mode. If you find this article helpful check out how you can automate your PAN network with Indeni.

High Level Diagram:

IP schema specification:

Steps to be followed on Palo Alto Networks Firewall for IPSec VPN Configuration

Go to Network > Tunnel Interface to create a new tunnel interface and assign the following parameters:

Name: tunnel.1
Virtual router: default
Please refer this article if you need any help to configure Virtual Router on Palo Alto Networks.

Zone: (select the layer 3 internal zone from which the traffic will originate)
Please refer this article if you need any help to configure Layer 3 interface on Palo Alto Networks.

Note: If the tunnel interface is in a zone different from the zone where the traffic will originate or depart, then a policy will need to be created to allow the traffic to flow from the source zone to the zone containing the tunnel interface.

Configure IPSec Phase – 1 configuration

To Network > Network Profiles > IKE Crypto Profile and define IKE Crypto (IKEv1 Phase-1) parameters.
(These parameters must match on the Cisco ASA firewall for the IKE Phase-1 negotiation to be successful)

(more…)


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